Residents of Sḵwx̱wú7mesh Úxwumixw have voted overwhelmingly in favour of “reclaiming schooling,” infusing Sḵwx̱wú7mesh worldviews and land-based studying into college curriculum.
The Squamish Nation in B.C., held a referendum on the subject final month, with 87.5 per cent of voters green-lighting the proposal to enter a brand new instructional jurisdiction settlement with the federal authorities.
It can now embark on a mission to develop its personal schooling legislation, releasing itself from 5 sections of the Indian Act that give Ottawa decision-making energy over Indigenous youngsters and faculties
“It’s so uplifting as a result of it’s not solely our elders which can be talking their minds, they’re those which can be instructing us, passing down that information,” mentioned Squamish Coun. Wilson Williams in an interview.
“That is what we’re telling our younger ones within the faculties.”
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Traditionally, Canada’s colonial leaders sought to eradicate Indigenous identities, languages and cultures throughout the nation, and with Christian church buildings, used the residential college system to try to accomplish their purpose.
Now, Squamish methods of schooling — s7ulh wa nexwniw̓ éyalh within the Sḵwx̱wú7mesh sníchim language — intention to empower the nation’s youngsters with the information settlers tried to steal from their ancestors.
“Coming from two mother and father which can be residential college survivors, I by no means was launched to the language at residence,” Williams informed World Information.
“We’ve robust legends of how far our folks have come and travelled, and overcome a lot … these are the oral histories that we all know now, nevertheless it additionally means we’re regaining that again.”

As soon as the brand new schooling legislation is in place, Sḵwx̱wú7mesh Úxwumixw will management faculties and schooling on its reserve from preschool to Grade 12, utilizing its personal qualification course of for academics, and creating its personal commencement requirements and necessities.
The system shall be streamlined so college students can switch to an equal grade within the public system as effectively, based on an info sheet on the nation’s web site. The nation may even guarantee its requirements are on par with different faculties, whereas empowering youngsters to embrace their items in a non-colonial setting.
“Our survival, pre-colonialism, was about figuring out folks’s items at a younger age to say, ‘You’re a hunter.’ We’re going to embrace that,” Williams defined. “That’s how we use to construct capability.”
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Squamish residents will be capable of select whether or not or to not ship their youngsters to colleges it runs, the data sheet states, and new faculties shall be constructed because of the approval.
“We’ll be growing stronger relationships, not simply with our households and communities … however with exterior entities as effectively, whether or not it’s college programs, the federal government system, the provincial or federal governments,” mentioned Williams.
Language shall be on the forefront of schooling for older college students, he added. The nation additionally expects the formal adoption of s7ulh wa nexwniw̓ éyalh within the schooling system will enhance its commencement charges.

Schooling Minister Rachna Singh mentioned the provincial authorities absolutely helps the nation’s transfer to self-governing schooling.
“I felt extraordinarily inspired after I noticed that information, particularly coming from the earlier position I had because the parliamentary secretary for anti-racism,” she informed World Information.
“I understand how necessary self-governance and self-determination is for these nations.”
The ministry will help Squamish Nation in “each attainable approach,” she added.
© 2023 World Information, a division of Corus Leisure Inc.
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